2N5204 Transistor

Product Overview

The 2N5204 is a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) belonging to the category of NPN transistors. It is commonly used for amplification and switching applications due to its high current and voltage capabilities. The transistor exhibits characteristics such as low noise, high gain, and fast switching speed. It is typically available in a TO-92 package and is widely used in various electronic circuits.

Package and Quantity

The 2N5204 transistor is commonly packaged in a TO-92 package, which contains one individual transistor per package.

Specifications

• Maximum Collector-Base Voltage: 40V
• Maximum Collector-Emitter Voltage: 30V
• Maximum Emitter-Base Voltage: 5V
• Continuous Collector Current: 0.6A
• Power Dissipation: 625mW
• Transition Frequency: 100MHz
• Operating Temperature Range: -65°C to 200°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The 2N5204 transistor has three pins: the emitter, base, and collector. In a TO-92 package, the pinout configuration is as follows: 1. Emitter (E) 2. Base (B) 3. Collector (C)

Functional Features

The 2N5204 transistor offers high current gain, low noise, and fast switching speed, making it suitable for various amplification and switching applications. Its compact size and robust construction make it easy to integrate into electronic circuits.

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

• High current gain
• Low noise
• Fast switching speed
• Compact size

Disadvantages

• Limited power dissipation capability
• Relatively low maximum collector current

Working Principles

The 2N5204 operates based on the principles of bipolar junction transistors. When a small current flows into the base terminal, it controls a larger current flow between the collector and emitter terminals. This allows the transistor to amplify signals or act as a switch in electronic circuits.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The 2N5204 transistor finds extensive use in audio amplifiers, signal processing circuits, and switching applications. It is commonly employed in low-power electronic devices where amplification and switching functionalities are required.

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

Some alternative models to the 2N5204 transistor include the 2N3904, BC547, and 2N2222. These transistors offer similar characteristics and can be used as substitutes depending on specific circuit requirements.

In conclusion, the 2N5204 transistor is a versatile component with a wide range of applications in electronic circuits. Its high current gain, low noise, and fast switching speed make it a popular choice for amplification and switching purposes in various electronic devices.

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